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The Albukhary Foundation Gallery of the Islamic World opens to the public on 18 October 2018.
A major re-display of the British Museum’s world-class Islamic collection, the new gallery will be a comprehensive presentation of the Islamic world through art and material culture. Situated within a new suite of rooms at the heart of the Museum, it will underscore global connections across a vast region of the world from West Africa to Southeast Asia and reflect links between the ancient and medieval as well as the modern worlds.
Islam has played a significant role in great civilisations as a faith, political system and culture. The new gallery will feature objects that give an overview of cultural exchange in an area stretching from Nigeria to Indonesia and from the 7th century to the present day.
From cooking pots to golden vessels, and from 20th-century dress to contemporary art, the objects displayed will demonstrate the extraordinary richness of global encounters.
The place and role of other faiths and communities including Christians, Jews and Hindus – will be reflected throughout the gallery, showing their significant contributions to the social, economic and cultural life of the Islamic world.
The British Museum’s collection of Islamic material uniquely represents the finest artworks alongside objects of daily life such as modern games and musical instruments.
The collection includes archaeology, decorative arts, arts of the book, shadow puppets, textiles
and contemporary art. The creation of the Albukhary Foundation Gallery provides
an
extraordinary opportunity
to
display these objects in new ways that showcase the p
eoples and
cultures of the Islamic world, as well as the ideas, t
echnologies and interactions that inspired
their visual culture.
The great medieval dynasties
up
to about 1500 are explored in the first room
,
highlighting
connections within nearby galleries relating to Byz
antium, the Vikings, the Crusades
and Islamic Spain.
A
13th-century incense burner made of intricate inlaid meta
lwork from
Damascus combines techniques developed in Mosul, with d
ecoration depicting Christian
scenes demonstrating that such objects were made for a v
ariety of patrons both Christian
and
Muslim.
Rarely seen archaeological material
discovered at two major cosmopolitan centres will bring
to life the inner workings of these early Islamic citie
s. Samarra in present-day Iraq, a vast
palatial city on the banks of the Tigris, and Siraf a por
t city on the south coast of Iran. 20th-
century excavations yielded an extraordinary richness of mate
rial, from 9th-century wal
l
fragments with painted faces to coveted Chinese porcelai
n traded across the Indian Ocean in
journeys
echoing the tales of the legendary Sindbad the sailor fr
om the
Arabian Nights
.
The second room introduces the three major dynasties domi
nating the Islamic world from the
16th century: the Ottomans, Safavids and Mughals. Their p
atronage saw the production and
Press release
New Albukhary
Foundation Gallery of
the Islamic World to
open 18 October 2018
trade of magnificent objects, including ceramics, jewelle
ry and painting.
A new approach in
this gallery is to also include 19th- and 20th-centur
y objects and textiles from Africa,
the Middle East, Central Asia, and South and Southeast Asia
, many of which have not
been displayed before
.
From elaborate
19
th
-century mother-
of
-pearl inlaid wooden Turkish
bath clogs to a brightly decorated Uzbek woman
’
s
robe with Russian lining, juxtapositions of
objects will continually draw attention to the cross-fert
ilisation between regions and time
periods.
T
he
new gallery will accommodate
a permanent presence for light-sensitive objects such
as works on paper and textiles
which will be regularly changed
.
These will include stunning
14
th
century illustrated pages from one of the most celebrated
oral traditions, the Persian epic
Shahnama
(Book of Kings) which will be shown alongside monumenta
l folios of the
16
th
–
centu
ry
Indian Mughal emperor Akbar
’
s
Hamzanama
(Adventures of Hamza)
.
These belong to
the Islamic literary tradition, which stems from
a rich and diverse history of storytelling that
pre-dates the advent of Islam
, featuring epics about real and mythical kings and he
roes, as
well as romances and religious narratives.
The arts of the book and calligraphy will be displaye
d alongside musical instruments
,
including an outstanding 19th-century lyre from Sudan and
20th-century shadow puppets from
Turkey. Works on paper by artists from
the Museum
’
s growing collection of contemporary
art
will be presented in dialogue with the cultures of the
past.
An
exciting collaboration with the
Prince
’
s School of Traditional Arts will also emphasise continu
ing traditions of paper-making,
painting and illumination alongside masterpieces of Pe
rsian and Indian painting. An area
dedicated to temporary displays will open with an exhibi
tion from the Islamic Arts Museum
Malaysia exploring the idea of the arabesque; an abstra
ct vegetal motif that spread across the
Muslim world for over 1000 years.
The displays are enhanced by an engaging new programme of
digital media that comprises a
series of introductory films focussing on topics such as a
rchitectural decoration, ceramic
technology, arts of the book and music. An accompanying we
bsite will allow for further
research and exploration of the collections on display. Th
e visitor will have the opportunity to
engage directly with objects at a dedicated handling de
sk managed by the Museum
’
s
volunteer programme.
Designed by Stirling Prize-winning architects Stanton Willi
ams
and in close collaboration
with the British Museum, the new gallery has been create
d by opening up and significantly
refurbishing two historic, 19th-century spaces on the firs
t floor of the Museum. Adjacent to
recently renovated European galleries, these spaces have b
een closed to visitors for several
years.
The curatorial team consists of Venetia Porter, Ladan Akbarn
ia, Fahmida Suleman, Zeina
Klink-Hoppe, Amandine Mérat and William Greenwood.
Hartwig Fisher,
Director of the British Museum, said,
“
The galleries and permanent displays
of the British Museum
’
s collection show us the interconnectedness of our shared cu
ltures. The
Albukhary Foundation Gallery of the Islamic World allows
us to display this world-class
collection
to
tell a more universal story of Islam in a global contex
t. I am grateful to the
Albukhary Foundation and the Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia for
supporting this important
new gallery.
”
Venetia Porter,
Assistant Keeper of Islamic and Contemporary Middle East a
t the British
Museum, said,
“
Th
is new gallery has given us the opportunity to complete
ly re-visit our
collection and to explore the history, complexity and di
versity of the cultures of the Islamic
world from West Africa to the Malay Archipelago.
”
Syed Mokhtar Albukhary,
Chairman of the Albukhary Foundation, said,
“
I would like to thank
the British Museum for a fruitful collaboration and for
the opening of the Albukhary Foundation
Gallery of the Islamic World which aims at displaying th
e convergence and divergence of
Islam. In the context of globalisation, I sincerely hop
e that this new galley will attract a
multicultural audience, and contribute in understanding
the history, arts and cultures of the
Islamic World
”
.
Syed Mohamad Albukhary,
Director of the Islamic Art Museum Malaysia, said,
“
After years
of preparation, it is enormously gratifying to see the
Albukhary Foundation Gallery of the
Islamic World open to the public. This gallery will ce
rtainly form an educational space and will
contribute in strengthening the visitors
’
experience and in their understanding of the Islamic
civilisation
”